From 1493aec245d4a94e0b2795f2bc73a6279551427b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: dreat Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2026 15:51:00 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] korean --- _notes/Korean grammar.md | 10 ++++++-- _notes/Korean phrases.md | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/_notes/Korean grammar.md b/_notes/Korean grammar.md index 8319860..df6d596 100644 --- a/_notes/Korean grammar.md +++ b/_notes/Korean grammar.md @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ title: Korean grammar
  • Imperative
  • Have to/Should/Must
  • Method/way
  • -
  • All/more
  • +
  • All/more/less
  • Don't do it
  • Verbs that require nouns
  • Too much/very
  • @@ -515,10 +515,14 @@ Fixed expressions using '-세요' 5. To be famous for x - 프랑스는 치즈로 유명해요 - France is famous for its cheese 6. Path - 이 길로 가다 - to go this path -### All/more {#allmore} +### All/more/less {#allmore} - 다 - all - 더 - more +- 덜 - less, not completely (opposite of 다) + +1. 다 먹었어요 (we ate all/we finished eating) +2. 덜 먹었어요 (we ate not completely everything/we didn't finish eating)[^14] ### Don't do it {#dontdoit} @@ -1099,3 +1103,5 @@ examples: [^12]: does not work for descriptive verbs, for example 이상 하다 [^13]: also works work noun + 있다 (맛있다); when split, marker is needed (맛**이** 있다 / 재미**가** 있다) + +[^14]: `덜` is basically the same as `다 안` diff --git a/_notes/Korean phrases.md b/_notes/Korean phrases.md index 0f865a7..522cd95 100644 --- a/_notes/Korean phrases.md +++ b/_notes/Korean phrases.md @@ -430,6 +430,60 @@ Used to make speech faster. If used in text - very informal - 부 (not) + 당 (correct, right) = 부당[^11] = wrong, unfair, unjust - 부 (not) + 적절 (proper) = 부적걸 = inappropriate, improper +#### 가 + +`가` means "family" + +- 가족 = family +- 가구 = furniture +- 외가 = one's mother's paretns' home +- 가전제품 = hosehold electrical appliance + +#### 장 + +`장` means "first" or "head" + +- 부장 = department head +- 사장 = president +- 장녀 = the oldest daughter +- 회장 = chairman + +#### 인 + +`인` means "person" + +- 부인 - wife +- 연예인 - celebrity +- 인형 - doll +- 애인 - lover + +#### 심 + +`심` means "heart" + +- 관심 = interest +- 조심 = caution +- 의심 = doubt +- 자전심 = self-esteem + +#### 외 + +`외` means "outside" + +- 시외 = countryside +- 외국 = foreign country +- 외출 = go out +- 해외 = foreign country + +#### 력 + +`력` means "power" + +- 능력 = ability +- 경력 = career +- 노력 = effort +- 실력 = skill + [^9]: 저한테 불만 있어요? = Do you have any complaints against me?/Do you have a problem with me? [^10]: 만죽 = satisfaction/be pleased